考生們?cè)趥淇嫉臅r(shí)候可能比較擔(dān)心的問題就是怎么復(fù)習(xí)英語。其實(shí),考生們?cè)趥淇嫉臅r(shí)候可以將重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)進(jìn)行記憶,其中包括36個(gè)關(guān)鍵句型,下面,我們一起來看看相關(guān)考點(diǎn)。
1.It作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型
例:She had said what it was necessary to say.
2.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
例:It is not who rules us that is important,but how he rules us.
3.“All+抽象名詞”或“抽象名詞+itself”(very+形容詞)
例:He was all gentleness to her.
4.利用詞匯重復(fù)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
例:A crime is a crime a crime.
5.“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”“something of”相當(dāng)于“to some extent”,表示程度。
在疑問句或條件從句中,則為“anything of”,可譯為“有點(diǎn)”,“略微等?!弊g為毫無“,”全無“?!眒uch of“譯為”大有“,”not much of“可譯為”算不上“,”稱不上“,”little of“可譯為”幾乎無“。something like譯為”有點(diǎn)像,略似?!袄?They say that he had no university education,but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6.同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個(gè)名詞都指同一個(gè)人或物,“of”以及它前面的名詞構(gòu)一個(gè)形容詞短語,以修飾“of”后面的那個(gè)名詞。
如“her old sharper of a father”,可譯為:“她那騙子般的父親”。例:Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7.as…as…can(may)be
例:It is as plain as plain can be.
8.“It is in(with)…as in(with)”
例:It is in life as in a journey.
9.“as good as…”相等于,就像,幾乎如;實(shí)際上,其實(shí),實(shí)在。
例:The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy,that he would adopt him.
10.“many as well…as”和“might as well…as”“many as well…as”可譯為“與其……,不如……,更好”,“以這樣做……為宜”,“如同……,也可以……”等等。
“might as well…as”表示不可能的事,可譯為“猶如……”,“可與……一樣荒唐”,“與其那樣不如這樣的好”等等。例:One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11.“to make…of”的譯法(使……成為……,把……當(dāng)作)
例:I will make a scientist of my son.
12.oo…+不定式“,not(never)too…+不定式”,“too…not+不定式
例:She is too angry to speak.
13.only(not,all,but,never)too…to do so“和”too ready(apt)+to do“結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒有否定意義,凡是”not“,”all“but等字后+”too…to,“不定式都失去了否定意義,在”too ready(apt)+to do“結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒有否定意義。
例:You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14.“no more…than…”句型
例:A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15.“not so much…as”和“not so much as…”結(jié)構(gòu),“not so much…as”=“not so much as…”,其中as有進(jìn)可換用but rather,可譯為:“與其說是……毋須說是……”。而“not so much as”=“without(not)even,”可譯為“甚至……還沒有”。
例:The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.
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