專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)考試中，有些語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)是?？嫉模【幷韰R總了一下，希望對(duì)大家有幫助。

一、動(dòng)詞

動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)考點(diǎn)(大家應(yīng)該記住九種時(shí)態(tài)，特別是其中的過(guò)去完成，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，客觀真理要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)等)

1、The teacher told us that this school was built in 1994.(被動(dòng))

2、By the time the bus got there，the play had already begun.(過(guò)去完成時(shí))

3、My teacher said :”The sun rises from the east, and down at the west.”(客觀真理)

4、When Li Ming went home at noon， his dog was sleeping.(過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí))

二、動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞詞組區(qū)別題

考試?？嫉挠衦ose;spend, cost ,take pay ,afford; wound, injure ,hurt, damage; find out ,discover, invent; hit ,strike, ring ,beat; tell ,say, speak, talk; join, join in take, part in等動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。

1、Can you tell the difference between these two words

2、He joined the army three years ago.

三、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

要記住的是it is (was)…that…，如果前面是it is /was 后面往往選用that，當(dāng)然強(qiáng)調(diào)人的時(shí)候也可用who

1、It was at a park that I first saw her.

2、It is what you want to do that is very important.

3、It is Lily who he likes best.

四、倒裝句型

全部倒裝句(不作為考試重點(diǎn)，考得多的都是部分倒裝)

1、Here comes the bus.(完全倒裝)

部分倒裝句(句子中存在兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，選擇一個(gè)進(jìn)行倒裝)

1、Lily learns English well,so does Li Ming.

2、Not only does he study well， but also he is friendly with others.

五、從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇題

that和 which區(qū)分，限制性定語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

1.that在定語(yǔ)從句中作表語(yǔ)時(shí)的省略.關(guān)系代詞作be 的表語(yǔ),且先行詞是特指時(shí),關(guān)系代詞通常用that(不用who或which)或省略:

He doesn't seem to be the man (that) he was ten years ago.

他看起來(lái)已經(jīng)不是十年前的樣子了。

The modern aeroplane is not the machine (that) it was when first invented.

現(xiàn)代飛機(jī)已不是最先發(fā)明時(shí)的那種樣子了。

She was not the cheerful woman (that) she was before she married.她已經(jīng)不是結(jié)婚前的那個(gè)漂亮女人了。

She is all (that) a teacher should be.

她具備一個(gè)老師應(yīng)該具備的所有條件。

但如果先行詞是泛指時(shí),關(guān)系代詞通常用which,且不省略:

Even if John were a millionaire which he was not,he would not use a farthing of his wealth to benefit the people.

即使約翰是個(gè)百萬(wàn)富翁,他也不會(huì)用他的一分錢(qián)去做有益于人民的事.而他并不是百萬(wàn)富翁。

He looked like a lawyer which he was.

他像個(gè)律師,而他也的確是個(gè)律師。

2、 that在從句中作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)時(shí)。

I'm not the fool(that) you thought me.

我不是你以前所認(rèn)為的那個(gè)傻子了。

He is the nicest teacher (that) the students consider him in their school.

他就是學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)校中最好的那個(gè)老師。

這些知識(shí)點(diǎn)你都記住了嗎？

備考湖南專(zhuān)升本的同學(xué)，如果有專(zhuān)升本相關(guān)疑惑或者需要學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助，可以在文末留下你的聯(lián)系方式，或者直接添加樂(lè)貞老師微信lezhen_edu，我們將為您答疑解惑~

部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)轉(zhuǎn)載、學(xué)生投稿，如有侵權(quán)或?qū)Ρ菊居腥魏我庖?jiàn)、建議或者投訴，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系郵箱（1296178999@qq.com）反饋。 未經(jīng)本站授權(quán)，不得轉(zhuǎn)載、摘編、復(fù)制或者建立鏡像， 如有違反，本站將追究法律責(zé)任！