專升本有英語法——方式介詞

1.表示行為或手段方法的介詞 1.by 1).在被動語態(tài)之后，表示動作執(zhí)行者。 This book was not written by Confucius.這本書不是孔子所寫的。 She is adopted by an old woman.她被一個老婦人收養(yǎng)了。 He was being looked after by his sister.他正由他的姐姐照顧著。

2)表示手段或方法。 We go to school by ship.我們坐船去學(xué)校。 By doing sth. 表示通過什么方法。 Eg. By reading book we can gain more knowledge.通過讀書我們可以獲得更多的知識。 By doing so,you will achieve your dream.通過這樣做，你將實現(xiàn)你的夢想。 May I pay by cheque？我可以用支票支付嗎？

2.with 表示“工具、方法” We can see more stars with a new technique.用新裝置我們可以看到更多的星星 technical She wiped her tears with her handkerchief.她用她的手帕擦眼淚。 Les’s begin with this question.讓我們首先談這個問題吧！ 3.use . We can use a new technique to see more stars.

練習(xí)： 1. This kind of work is done ____hand. A.to B.on C.by D.from

2. The old women earn her living___selling flower.(earn one’s living 謀生) A.by B.at C.for D.in

3. The cook covered the food____a cloth. A.with B.under C.below D.by

4. They are being interrogated（盤問）____police. A.in B.by C.with D.for

5. You can see it ____a microscope.(顯微鏡) A.by B.in C.from D.with

答案CAABD

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